<rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:trackback="http://madskills.com/public/xml/rss/module/trackback/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/" xmlns:copyright="http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss" xmlns:image="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/image/">
    <channel>
        <title>Evolution</title>
        <link>http://true-equality.net/category/5.aspx</link>
        <description>Evolution</description>
        <language>en-GB</language>
        <copyright>ArgusEyes</copyright>
        <managingEditor>argus.eyes.youtube@googlemail.com</managingEditor>
        <generator>Subtext Version 1.9.5.177</generator>
        <item>
            <title>Liberal Fascism at Pharyngula</title>
            <link>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2009/09/03/liberal-fascism-at-pharyngula.aspx</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;My favourite blog is by a person I largely can’t stand. P.Z. Meyer’s Pharyngula has a &lt;a href="http://scienceblogs.com/pharyngula/2009/09/zimmer_and_carroll_say_adios_t.php" target="_blank"&gt;post&lt;/a&gt; on a recent &lt;a href="http://bloggingheads.tv/" target="_blank"&gt;bloggingheads.tv&lt;/a&gt; kerfuffle.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;   &lt;p&gt;“I've always rather liked Bloggingheads — at least the idea of it, with one-on-one discussions between interesting people. It flops in execution often, since some of the participants wouldn't recognize reason and evidence if it walked up and slapped them in the face with a large and pungent haddock (the right-winger political discussions are unwatchable, and it's always had this problem of giving people like Jonah Goldberg a platform), but their Science Saturday has been generally good. I don't always agree with the people they have on, but at least they're interesting and provocative. And Sean Carroll and Carl Zimmer have been superstars of the format.”&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Yes, the reason it “flops in execution often” is that it allows people on with differing views to P.Z. Meyers. The very same flop in execution applies to &lt;strong&gt;freedom of speech&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;However, those of us who are adults can handle opposing viewpoints without throwing tantrums, and may possibly admit that what Meyers considers a flaw is really the biggest strength of freedom of speech.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://bloggingheads.tv/" target="_blank"&gt;bloggingheads.tv&lt;/a&gt; is a website that offers many views, although I can’t stand creationism I enjoy watching stuff like this and no doubt I would have enjoyed watching &lt;a href="http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/cosmicvariance/2009/08/31/bye-to-bloggingheads/" target="_blank"&gt;Sean Carroll&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/loom/2009/09/01/bloggingheads-and-the-old-challenges-of-new-tools/" target="_blank"&gt;Carl Zimmer&lt;/a&gt; too. However, they have pulled out of Bloggingheads because of the presence of creationist babble that was “insufficiently opposed” oh the horror! My first thoughts when I head this is that Sean Carroll and Carl Zimmer are childish fools. Is depriving the site of their own opinion in order to curtail future creationist content a mature approach to the problem? If anything, this will give credence to the common creationist claim that they are “expelled” wherever they go.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;I think that a creationist love fest is funny to watch, and my hackles certainly don’t get raised at the existence of such a thing.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Not even mentioning that science is a lot more decidable than political opinion is. Jonah Goldberg wrote a book called &lt;a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/Liberal-Fascism-History-Mussolini-Politics/dp/0141039507/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;s=books&amp;amp;qid=1251948545&amp;amp;sr=1-1" target="_blank"&gt;Liberal Fascism&lt;/a&gt;. I recommend that Meyers should pick up a copy if he wants to understand how his “liberal” belief system is not so liberal anymore. As should be apparent by this ridiculous post of his.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.true-equality.net/aggbug/192.aspx" width="1" height="1" /&gt;</description>
            <dc:creator>ArgusEyes</dc:creator>
            <guid>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2009/09/03/liberal-fascism-at-pharyngula.aspx</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 02 Sep 2009 16:44:03 GMT</pubDate>
            <wfw:comment>http://www.true-equality.net/comments/192.aspx</wfw:comment>
            <comments>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2009/09/03/liberal-fascism-at-pharyngula.aspx#feedback</comments>
            <slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
            <wfw:commentRss>http://www.true-equality.net/comments/commentRss/192.aspx</wfw:commentRss>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Natural Selection: A Machine for Making Almost Impossible Things</title>
            <link>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2009/09/03/natural-selection-a-machine-for-making-almost-impossible-things.aspx</link>
            <description>&lt;object width="560" height="340"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/END3r3ehcDw&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;fs=1&amp;amp;" /&gt;&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /&gt;&lt;param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" /&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/END3r3ehcDw&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;fs=1&amp;amp;" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="560" height="340"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Taken from a lecture by professor Steve Jones called "Why creationism is wrong and evolution is right".   &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://royalsociety.org/event.asp?id=4140" target="_blank"&gt;http://royalsociety.org/event.asp?id=4140&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.true-equality.net/aggbug/191.aspx" width="1" height="1" /&gt;</description>
            <dc:creator>ArgusEyes</dc:creator>
            <guid>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2009/09/03/natural-selection-a-machine-for-making-almost-impossible-things.aspx</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 02 Sep 2009 16:08:21 GMT</pubDate>
            <wfw:comment>http://www.true-equality.net/comments/191.aspx</wfw:comment>
            <comments>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2009/09/03/natural-selection-a-machine-for-making-almost-impossible-things.aspx#feedback</comments>
            <slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
            <wfw:commentRss>http://www.true-equality.net/comments/commentRss/191.aspx</wfw:commentRss>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Making a Monkey out of Darwin: A Rebuttal (part 2)</title>
            <link>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2009/07/09/making-a-monkey-out-of-darwin-a-rebuttal-part-2.aspx</link>
            <description>&lt;img style="display: inline; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px" align="left" src="http://www.malibumag.com/images/stories/evolution_opener.jpg" width="300" height="412" /&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;   &lt;p&gt;"Although born to a Catholic family Hitler become a hard-eyed Darwinist who saw life as a constant struggle between the strong and the weak. His Darwinism was so extreme that he thought it would have been better for the world if the Muslims had won the eighth century battle of Tours, which stopped the Arabs' advance into France. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Yes, he was such a Darwinist that he didn’t really mention it anywhere.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;   &lt;p&gt;Historian Jacques Barzun believes Darwinism brought on World War I: "Since in every European country between 1870 and 1914 there was a war party demanding armaments, an individualist party demanding ruthless competition, an imperialist party demanding a free hand over backward peoples, a socialist party demanding the conquest of power and a racialist party demanding internal purges against aliens -- all of them, when appeals to greed and glory failed, invoked Spencer and Darwin, which was to say science incarnate."&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;If you followed that, then explain it to me in non crazy talk.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;   &lt;p&gt;Yet a theory can produce evil -- and still be true.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Like nuclear physics – when do we get to blame Hiroshima and Nagasaki on &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lise_Meitner" target="_blank"&gt;Lise Meitner&lt;/a&gt;? Or, maybe, humans have always fought each other? Nah, that’s crazy talk.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;   &lt;p&gt;And here Windchy does his best demolition work. &lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p&gt;Darwin, he demonstrates, stole his theory from Alfred Wallace, who had sent him a "completed formal paper on evolution by natural selection." &lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p&gt;"All my originality ... will be smashed," wailed Darwin when he got Wallace's manuscript.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;The idea that Darwin stole his theory from Wallace is a historically illiterate falsity. There is no truth in it. Darwin sat on his theory for a very long time and ran the risk of being snubbed to the post by Wallace so they presented their ideas around the same time. You are entitled to your own opinions but you are not entitled to your own facts.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;   &lt;p&gt;Darwin's examples of natural selection -- such as the giraffe acquiring its long neck to reach ever higher into the trees for the leaves upon which it fed to survive -- have been debunked. Giraffes eat grass and bushes. And if, as Darwin claimed, inches meant life or death, how did female giraffes, two or three feet shorter, survive?&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Giraffes eat bushes and grass as well as leaves from trees. Has this guy ever seen a nature documentary? His ridiculous strawman about there being a cut-off for the length that a giraffes neck needs to be is ridiculous, are all trees the same height? No. Ergo, a shorter neck gets less food and a longer one gets more, ergo advantage, ergo natural selection can choose it.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;   &lt;p&gt;Discovered in England in 1912, Piltdown Man was a sensation until exposed by a 1950s investigator as the skull of a Medieval Englishman attached to the jaw of an Asian ape whose teeth had been filed down to look human and whose bones had been stained to look old. &lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p&gt;Yet three English scientists were knighted for Piltdown Man.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Therefore evolution is false.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;   &lt;p&gt;For 150 years, the fossil record has failed to validate Darwin.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Complete inversion of the truth.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;   &lt;p&gt;And Darwinists still have not explained the origin of life, nor have they been able to produce life from non-life.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Sounds like a child doesn’t it? Scientists haven’t answered everything yet, whilst your made up myths have explained exactly zero. Also evolution is not abiogenesis and I stifle the biggest yawn in the world.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;   &lt;p&gt;The most delicious chapter is Windchy's exposure of the Scopes Monkey Trial and Hollywood's Bible-mocking movie "Inherit the Wind," starring Spencer Tracy as Clarence Darrow. &lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p&gt;The trial was a hoked-up scam to garner publicity for Dayton, Tenn. Scopes never taught evolution and never took the stand. His students were tutored to commit perjury. And William Jennings Bryan held his own against the atheist Darrow in the transcript of the trial. &lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p&gt;In 1981, Gould had this advice for beleaguered Darwinists: &lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p&gt;"Perhaps we should all lie low and rally round the flag of strict Darwinism ... a kind of old-time religion on our part." &lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p&gt;Exactly. Darwinism is not science. It is faith. Always was.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Some bullshit about a film only loosely based on reality, a quote mine and the faith card and we’re finally done. Phew.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;When you see a “…” in a creationist quote, you can pretty much rely on the fact that you’re being lied to. Here is the fully quote from Stephen Gould:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;   &lt;p&gt;But most of all I am saddened by a trend I am just beginning to discern among my colleagues.  I sense that some now wish to mute the healthy debate about theory that has brought new life to evolutionary biology. It provides grist for creationist mills, they say, even if only by distortion.  Perhaps we should lie low and rally around the flag of strict Darwinism, at least for the moment — a kind of old-time religion on our part. &lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p&gt;But we should borrow another metaphor and recognize that we too have to tread a straight and narrow path, surrounded by roads to perdition.  For if we ever begin to suppress our search to understand nature, to quench our own intellectual excitement in a misguided effort to present a unified front where it does not and should not exist, then we are truly lost.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;So he says the opposite to how it is being construed by Buchanan. I know how these things can work though, because I have messed up quotes before. He has passed on a quote that another has sent him without looking it over, it can happen to any of us. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;The last line is standard, the creationists aim to being us down to their level by conflating evolutionary theory with faith. It speaks to the fact that they know their position is less tenable so they’re trying to drag us down to their level. Nice try but sloppy B.S. like this continues to render creationism the laughing stock of anyone but the most faithful who will gobble this up.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Also see “&lt;a href="http://whyevolutionistrue.wordpress.com/2009/07/02/pat-buchanan-makes-an-monkey-of-himself-about-evolution/" target="_blank"&gt;Pat Buchanan makes a monkey of himself about evolution&lt;/a&gt;” and “&lt;a href="http://scienceblogs.com/pharyngula/2009/07/old_fossil_disproves_darwin.php" target="_blank"&gt;Old fossil "disproves" Darwin!&lt;/a&gt;”.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.true-equality.net/aggbug/178.aspx" width="1" height="1" /&gt;</description>
            <dc:creator>ArgusEyes</dc:creator>
            <guid>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2009/07/09/making-a-monkey-out-of-darwin-a-rebuttal-part-2.aspx</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2009 07:24:17 GMT</pubDate>
            <wfw:comment>http://www.true-equality.net/comments/178.aspx</wfw:comment>
            <comments>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2009/07/09/making-a-monkey-out-of-darwin-a-rebuttal-part-2.aspx#feedback</comments>
            <slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
            <wfw:commentRss>http://www.true-equality.net/comments/commentRss/178.aspx</wfw:commentRss>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Making a Monkey out of Darwin: A Rebuttal</title>
            <link>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2009/07/02/making-a-monkey-out-of-darwin-a-rebuttal.aspx</link>
            <description>&lt;img style="display: inline; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px" align="left" src="http://www.malibumag.com/images/stories/evolution_opener.jpg" width="300" height="412" /&gt;   &lt;p&gt;Well, this one's going to be fun.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Patrick Buchanan has written a piece for &lt;a href="http://www.realclearpolitics.com/" target="_blank"&gt;RealClearPolitics.com&lt;/a&gt; called “&lt;a href="http://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2009/06/30/making_a_monkey_out_of_darwin_97230.html" target="_blank"&gt;Making a Monkey Out of Darwin&lt;/a&gt;”. It’s a knee-slapping rip-roaring fun ride down lame off-the-shelf creationist claims alley. In short, the claims are:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ul&gt;   &lt;li&gt;“Darwinism” inspired Karl Marx &lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;“Darwinism” inspired Hitler &lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;“Darwinism” inspired eugenics &lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;“Darwinism” caused world war 1!? (That’s a new one to me) &lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;The neck of the Giraffe &lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;Nebraska Man &lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;Piltdown Man &lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;The fossil record is rubbish &lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;Stephen J. Gould fossil quote &lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;Darwinism doesn’t explain how life started &lt;/li&gt;    &lt;li&gt;“Darwinism” is a religion &lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Well, isn't that original? Let’s get dug in.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;   &lt;p&gt;"You have no notion of the intrigue that goes on in this blessed world of science," wrote Thomas Huxley. "Science is, I fear, no purer than any other region of human activity; though it should be."&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Right, science as a procedure has created innovation that has completely changed the way we live. However, the people who do the work are humans and humans are flawed, a particular scientist will cling to his or her theory despite reasonable evidence that it is wrong because of his or her personal pride and cognitive dissonance. But, in the long term the theories are gradually refined or thrown out. The scientific method is backing a theory with evidence and submitting it to peer review, it is the best method that humans have derived for finding the truth. It’s a messy process but life is not as simple as wishing making and magical thinking. I don’t believe that a sustainable farce for an extended period of time is likely in the scientific community.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;   &lt;p&gt;As "Darwin's bulldog," Huxley would himself engage in intrigue, deceit and intellectual property theft to make his master's theory gospel truth in Great Britain.&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p&gt;He is quoted above for two reasons. &lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p&gt;First is House passage of a "cap-and-trade" climate-change bill. Depending on which scientists you believe, the dire consequences of global warming are inconvenient truths -- or a fearmongering scheme to siphon off the wealth of individuals and empower bureaucrats.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;I am a very light global warming skeptic, I say “light” because as I mentioned above, I don’t think that a prolonged farce is possible in science so I make criticisms very very reservedly. However, I believe that in the global warming issue, there are two groups to the left and right who have emotional reasons for embracing or denying the theory based upon their own belief systems and how much it can advance or recede their agenda. It is a sure golden goose to those who believe in greater governmental control and environmentalists (many times the same people) and people who are the opposite – who believe in smaller government and who oppose the other side consider it to be a thorn in their side.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;   &lt;p&gt;That Darwinism has proven "disastrous theory" is indisputable. &lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p&gt;"Karl Marx loved Darwinism," writes Windchy. "To him, survival of the fittest as the source of progress justified violence in bringing about social and political change, in other words, the revolution."&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p&gt;"Darwin suits my purpose," Marx wrote. &lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p&gt;Darwin suited Adolf Hitler's purposes, too.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;I should address the endless reference to “Darwinism”. Some evolutionary biologists such as Richard Dawkins use this word often, others don’t like it. I am one of the latter. What does it mean? To put “ism” on the end of something is to make it a belief system of the first word, this no always accurate (I.E. “feminism” is not a belief system of the “feminine” – they often despise traditional femininity) but Darwinism would be a belief system of Darwin, which man or woman who accepts the theory of evolution would accept it as a reasonable term that they base their views on Darwin's? You might as well call me a “Newtonist” or a “Einsteinist”. We accept the body of work of these great people but we do not center our belief systems around them. A good example of a legitimate use of the term would be “Christian” or “Christianity”, the form is different but the idea is to base one’s life on the teachings of Jesus Christ. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darwinism" target="_blank"&gt;Darwinism&lt;/a&gt; is not an appropriate term in our modern times.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;As for the substance of the above quote, I have a certain kind of distaste for such mud-slinging. To assume the superiority of one’s own race or group is a “Darwinist” inspired meme is it? I disagree, I would content that this is a fundamental facet of human nature. Does something like evolution or “Darwinism” lend a patina of scientific credibility to such ideas? Probably. Buchanan states in his article that a theory can be true and yet inspire evil ideas, true, then what is the point of his article? Because he seems to flit between stating that "Darwinism" is false to stating that it has caused evil (even if it may be true), I think he is trying to fling enough mud to make some of it stick.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;I have decided to wrap this up as a "part 1" for now.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.true-equality.net/aggbug/177.aspx" width="1" height="1" /&gt;</description>
            <dc:creator>ArgusEyes</dc:creator>
            <guid>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2009/07/02/making-a-monkey-out-of-darwin-a-rebuttal.aspx</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2009 05:21:52 GMT</pubDate>
            <wfw:comment>http://www.true-equality.net/comments/177.aspx</wfw:comment>
            <comments>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2009/07/02/making-a-monkey-out-of-darwin-a-rebuttal.aspx#feedback</comments>
            <slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
            <wfw:commentRss>http://www.true-equality.net/comments/commentRss/177.aspx</wfw:commentRss>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>The state of Mississippi fronts the next attack on evolution</title>
            <link>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2009/01/12/the-state-of-mississippi-fronts-the-next-attack-on-evolution.aspx</link>
            <description>&lt;img class="PostImage" alt="" src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3068/3112225575_b9cc4dcf78.jpg" /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I heard of this story via Pharyngula, the state of Mississippi is the latest front in the attack on evolution by taking up the previously tried (and failed) tactics of adding disclaimers to any textbook that includes the teaching of evolution. This is stated in House Bill 25 under section 1 to take effect after July 1, 2009. The bill itself states:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;SECTION 1. The State Board of Education shall require every textbook that includes the teaching of evolution in its contents to include the following language on the inside front cover of the textbook:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div class="SourceLine"&gt;Source: &lt;span class="Author"&gt;MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="Link"&gt;&lt;a href="http://billstatus.ls.state.ms.us/documents/2009/html/HB/0001-0099/HB0025IN.htm"&gt;House Bill 25&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The passages they want to add are:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The word 'theory' has many meanings, including: systematically organized knowledge; abstract reasoning; a speculative idea or plan; or a systematic statement of principles. Scientific theories are based on both observations of the natural world and assumptions about the natural world. They are always subject to change in view of new and confirmed observations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This textbook discusses evolution, a controversial theory some scientists present as a scientific explanation for the origin of living things. No one was present when life first appeared on earth. Therefore, any statement about life's origins should be considered a theory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Evolution refers to the unproven belief that random, undirected forces produced living things. There are many topics with unanswered questions about the origin of life which are not mentioned in your textbook, including: the sudden appearance of the major groups of animals in the fossil record (known as the Cambrian Explosion); the lack of new major groups of other living things appearing in the fossil record; the lack of transitional forms of major groups of plants and animals in the fossil record; and the complete and complex set of instructions for building a living body possessed by all living things.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;"Study hard and keep an open mind."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div class="SourceLine"&gt;Source: &lt;span class="Author"&gt;MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="Link"&gt;&lt;a href="http://billstatus.ls.state.ms.us/documents/2009/html/HB/0001-0099/HB0025IN.htm"&gt;House Bill 25&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Let's take this paragraph by paragraph.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The word 'theory' has many meanings, including: systematically organized knowledge; abstract reasoning; a speculative idea or plan; or a systematic statement of principles. Scientific theories are based on both observations of the natural world and assumptions about the natural world. They are always subject to change in view of new and confirmed observations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div class="SourceLine"&gt;Source: &lt;span class="Author"&gt;MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="Link"&gt;&lt;a href="http://billstatus.ls.state.ms.us/documents/2009/html/HB/0001-0099/HB0025IN.htm"&gt;House Bill 25&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There's not too much wrong with this. In science, a theory does not mean "a speculative idea or plan" that would be a hypothesis. When there is evidence to back up a hypothesis then it becomes a theory and stops being speculative.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This textbook discusses evolution, a controversial theory some scientists present as a scientific explanation for the origin of living things. No one was present when life first appeared on earth. Therefore, any statement about life's origins should be considered a theory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div class="SourceLine"&gt;Source: &lt;span class="Author"&gt;MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="Link"&gt;&lt;a href="http://billstatus.ls.state.ms.us/documents/2009/html/HB/0001-0099/HB0025IN.htm"&gt;House Bill 25&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is where it all goes wrong. Evolution is not a "controversial theory". It is the backbone of modern biology and has a solid literature and set of facts to back it up. I strongly agree with Stephen J. Gould's opinion in his article &lt;a title="Evolution as Fact and Theory" href="http://www.stephenjaygould.org/library/gould_fact-and-theory.html"&gt;"Evolution as fact and theory"&lt;/a&gt; that evolution is both a fact and a theory. We know that things evolve and have common ancestors – this is fact. But the larger questions and theories surround the details of how organisms do this – this is the theory part.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It is a misrepresentation to characterise evolution as a theory that "some scientists accept", the vast majority of scientists accept this theory. In my experience the vast majority of sensible people accept it too. The only kinds of people who seem to reject it are people with fundamentalist religious biases which colour them against accepting not only evolution, but a number of other scientific theories such as the big bang, abiogenesis and cosmogony.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Evolution is &lt;strong&gt;not&lt;/strong&gt; a "scientific explanation for the origin of living things" that is a different field of study known as abiogenesis. Evolution concerns the progress of living creatures that can reproduce and change.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;No one was present when life first appeared on earth. Therefore, any statement about life's origins should be considered a theory.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div class="SourceLine"&gt;Source: &lt;span class="Author"&gt;MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="Link"&gt;&lt;a href="http://billstatus.ls.state.ms.us/documents/2009/html/HB/0001-0099/HB0025IN.htm"&gt;House Bill 25&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is a rather silly statement. The fact that no one was present at a crime scene doesn't stop us getting rock solid DNA proof that we can use to nail the person. Also, any statements about life's origins are already theories and aren't going to be renamed to fact. We aren't going to change "quantum, theory" to "quantum fact" anytime soon. Scientists know all this too well already.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Evolution refers to the unproven belief that random, undirected forces produced living things.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div class="SourceLine"&gt;Source: &lt;span class="Author"&gt;MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="Link"&gt;&lt;a href="http://billstatus.ls.state.ms.us/documents/2009/html/HB/0001-0099/HB0025IN.htm"&gt;House Bill 25&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;That's wrong. First they repeat the mistake about producing living things – that's abiogenesis. But leaving that aside, they always leave out natural selection. Mutation is random and is then selected for by the environment. How can we test this model? Maybe with computers? Say hello to the &lt;a title="genetic algorithms" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_algorithm"&gt;genetic algorithm&lt;/a&gt; (I prefer the term evolutionary computation). The model of selecting beneficial traits producing novel solutions is solid and irrefutable, these algorithms can be used to find structures for industry that a human didn't think of intelligently.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are many topics with unanswered questions about the origin of life which are not mentioned in your textbook, including: the sudden appearance of the major groups of animals in the fossil record (known as the Cambrian Explosion); the lack of new major groups of other living things appearing in the fossil record;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div class="SourceLine"&gt;Source: &lt;span class="Author"&gt;MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="Link"&gt;&lt;a href="http://billstatus.ls.state.ms.us/documents/2009/html/HB/0001-0099/HB0025IN.htm"&gt;House Bill 25&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As creationist tracts go, this one is not subtle when compare to other stickers that have appeared elsewhere in the US. The Cambrian explosion? You know there's a creationist lurking somewhere behind the scenes when this gets mentioned, and almost in the same form as Jonathan Wells states in his book "icons of evolution". There is not such think as a "sudden appearance" there are fossils that predate the Cambrian, but the reason that there is a rapid expansion of fossils in the Cambrian period (which spans tens of millions of years as I recall) is the formation of harder body parts which can fossilise. See the talk origins page &lt;a href="http://www.toarchive.org/indexcc/CC/CC300.html"&gt;"Complex life forms appear suddenly in the Cambrian explosion, with no ancestral fossils."&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;the lack of transitional forms of major groups of plants and animals in the fossil record; and the complete and complex set of instructions for building a living body possessed by all living things.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div class="SourceLine"&gt;Source: &lt;span class="Author"&gt;MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="Link"&gt;&lt;a href="http://billstatus.ls.state.ms.us/documents/2009/html/HB/0001-0099/HB0025IN.htm"&gt;House Bill 25&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Again, see the talk origin's page &lt;a href="http://www.toarchive.org/indexcc/CC/CC200.html"&gt;"Claim CC200:"&lt;/a&gt; as an example, here are some documented transitional fossils from land mammals to whales:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;Pakicetus inachus: latest Early Eocene (Gingerich et al. 1983; Thewissen and Hussain 1993). &lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;Ambulocetus natans: Early to Middle Eocene, above Pakicetus. It had short front limbs and hind legs adapted for swimming; undulating its spine up and down helped its swimming. It apparently could walk on land as well as swim (Thewissen et al. 1994). &lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;Indocetus ramani: earliest Middle Eocene (Gingerich et al. 1993). Dorudon: the dominant cetacean of the late Eocene. Their tiny hind limbs were not involved in locomotion. &lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;Basilosaurus: middle Eocene and younger. A fully aquatic whale with structurally complete legs (Gingerich et al. 1990). &lt;/li&gt;
    &lt;li&gt;an early baleen whale with its blowhole far forward and some structural features found in land animals but not later whales (Stricherz 1998)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This disclaimer is packed with falsehoods. It stinks of creationist. There have been better written disclaimers such as this famous one from Cobb county (ala the Dover trial):&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This textbook contains material on evolution. Evolution is a theory, not a fact, regarding the origin of living things. This material should be approached with an open mind, studied carefully, and critically considered.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div class="SourceLine"&gt;Source: &lt;span class="Author"&gt;MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="Link"&gt;&lt;a href="http://billstatus.ls.state.ms.us/documents/2009/html/HB/0001-0099/HB0025IN.htm"&gt;House Bill 25&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But the one from Mississippi is blatant and I don't see how it will pass. Anti evolution tactics have been smacked down for a long time now, this is why they need to resort to subterfuges such as "teaching the controversy" and disclaimer stickers such as these. A person uninitiated in the debate might think "what's the deal" about these. The problem is that many of them are applied to evolution only. The HB 25 bill specifically says that this sticker goes on any book that "includes the teaching of evolution". Why evolution specifically? Why not physics or chemistry?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.true-equality.net/aggbug/101.aspx" width="1" height="1" /&gt;</description>
            <dc:creator>ArgusEyes</dc:creator>
            <guid>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2009/01/12/the-state-of-mississippi-fronts-the-next-attack-on-evolution.aspx</guid>
            <pubDate>Sun, 11 Jan 2009 15:36:51 GMT</pubDate>
            <wfw:comment>http://www.true-equality.net/comments/101.aspx</wfw:comment>
            <comments>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2009/01/12/the-state-of-mississippi-fronts-the-next-attack-on-evolution.aspx#feedback</comments>
            <slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
            <wfw:commentRss>http://www.true-equality.net/comments/commentRss/101.aspx</wfw:commentRss>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Kent Hovind and the Hovind family are cheats, liars and cads</title>
            <link>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2008/05/11/kent-hovind-and-the-hovind-family-are-cheats-liars-and.aspx</link>
            <description>&lt;a style="left: 0px ! important; top: 0px ! important;" title="Click here to block this object with Adblock Plus" class="abp-objtab-07692801897495394 visible" href="http://www.youtube.com/v/-3LfOmTLEMs"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/v/-3LfOmTLEMs" class="abp-objtab-07692801897495394 visible" title="Click here to block this object with Adblock Plus" style="left: 0px ! important; top: 0px ! important;"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;object width="425" height="350"&gt;
&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/-3LfOmTLEMs" /&gt;  &lt;embed width="425" height="350" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/-3LfOmTLEMs" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;  &lt;/object&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This video has no script.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The title speaks for itself.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Kent hovind's organisation Creation Science Evangelism. Has been waging a campaign of terrorism on youtube users who have amde videos created from their UNCOPYRIGHTED content.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;u&gt;Sources&lt;/u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.rationalresponders.com/"&gt;http://www.rationalresponders.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.pandasthumb.org/"&gt;http://www.pandasthumb.org/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://uk.youtube.com/cseministry"&gt;http://uk.youtube.com/cseministry&lt;/a&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.true-equality.net/aggbug/26.aspx" width="1" height="1" /&gt;</description>
            <dc:creator>ArgusEyes</dc:creator>
            <guid>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2008/05/11/kent-hovind-and-the-hovind-family-are-cheats-liars-and.aspx</guid>
            <pubDate>Sat, 10 May 2008 12:10:01 GMT</pubDate>
            <wfw:comment>http://www.true-equality.net/comments/26.aspx</wfw:comment>
            <comments>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2008/05/11/kent-hovind-and-the-hovind-family-are-cheats-liars-and.aspx#feedback</comments>
            <wfw:commentRss>http://www.true-equality.net/comments/commentRss/26.aspx</wfw:commentRss>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Creationist arguments are full of logical fallacies</title>
            <link>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2008/05/10/creationist-arguments-are-full-of-logical-fallacies.aspx</link>
            <description>&lt;h1&gt;Creationist arguments are full of logical fallacies&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/v/qPno5EEbFCo" class="abp-objtab-07692801897495394 visible ontop" title="Click here to block this object with Adblock Plus" style="left: 0px ! important; top: 0px ! important;"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;object width="425" height="350"&gt;
&lt;param value="http://www.youtube.com/v/qPno5EEbFCo" name="movie" /&gt;
&lt;param value="transparent" name="wmode" /&gt;&lt;embed width="425" height="350" wmode="transparent" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/qPno5EEbFCo"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the past year I have been getting more interested in the scepticism. There is an organisation called the New England Sceptical Society who publishes a podcast every week that I highly recommend you listen to, they have a list of the top 20 logical fallacies [1] that should be read by all, a logical fallacy is a logical flaw in an argument that does not prove anything.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The most common type if logical fallacy I see in responses to my videos is the straw man, a straw man argument argues against a position that was created artificially by the arguer rather than your actual view, I constantly see my views mis-represented and have to point out to the reviewer that they either didn’t see the video or they are meaningfully mis-representing it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Another common argument is ad hominem, which states that a persons views are not valid because of some characteristic of their personality. E.g. "Your video is rubbish because you just hate women", not true by the way.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A particularly annoying logical fallacy I have seem used in many occasions is where an analogy is used as a proof for an argument, the place I have seen this the most is in the arguments of creationists. Here is a blatant example: (clip shown in video)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;An analogy is a similarity between the features of two things. What is done in this video is an analogy but it seeks to prove the authors argument via that analogy. It specifically states that to believe the analogy is what is needed to believe the base theory and the analogy is ridiculed as if it were the base theory itself.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This clip also employs three more logical fallacies did you spot them?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;One of them is a straw man argument, evolution does not propose the creation of organisms by chance, but rather by successive modifications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;One is the argument from personal incredulity, look at this ridiculous situation I cannot understand it or understand how it is true, so it must be false.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Reductio ad absurdum, in which an absurd conclusion comes from legitimate premises, evolution does include random changes in DNA which is an element of chance, but the process of natural selection selects good strains.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Four logical fallacies in the space of a minute, this is why creationists and ID supporters are wilfully ignorant, dishonest and pompous arses who should be shunned.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A good analogy explains a theory by drawing a comparison between situations which are easier to understand in the aim of explaining the theory more clearly. To sum it up, the analogy does not become the argument but is made merely to complement it. Staying on the theme, an example of a good analogy is one used by Richard dawkins which he called "climbing mount improbable" (clip shown in video)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;u&gt;Sources&lt;/u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[1] &lt;a href="http://www.theskepticsguide.org/logicalfallacies.asp"&gt;http://www.theskepticsguide.org/logicalfallacies.asp&lt;/a&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.true-equality.net/aggbug/14.aspx" width="1" height="1" /&gt;</description>
            <dc:creator>ArgusEyes</dc:creator>
            <guid>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2008/05/10/creationist-arguments-are-full-of-logical-fallacies.aspx</guid>
            <pubDate>Sat, 10 May 2008 11:57:10 GMT</pubDate>
            <wfw:comment>http://www.true-equality.net/comments/14.aspx</wfw:comment>
            <comments>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2008/05/10/creationist-arguments-are-full-of-logical-fallacies.aspx#feedback</comments>
            <slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
            <wfw:commentRss>http://www.true-equality.net/comments/commentRss/14.aspx</wfw:commentRss>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>A simple analogy for intermediate forms</title>
            <link>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2008/05/10/a-simple-analogy-for-intermediate-forms.aspx</link>
            <description>&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/v/SP9a0HEWnV0" class="abp-objtab-07692801897495394 visible" title="Click here to block this object with Adblock Plus" style="left: 0px ! important; top: 12px ! important;"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;object width="425" height="350"&gt;
&lt;param value="http://www.youtube.com/v/SP9a0HEWnV0" name="movie" /&gt;
&lt;param value="transparent" name="wmode" /&gt;&lt;embed width="425" height="350" wmode="transparent" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/SP9a0HEWnV0"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I realised that this video can be summed up in more detail.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Intermediate forms are in the eye of the beholder. If you have a reason to reject evolution then no amount of intermediate forms will satiate you.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.true-equality.net/aggbug/3.aspx" width="1" height="1" /&gt;</description>
            <dc:creator>ArgusEyes</dc:creator>
            <guid>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2008/05/10/a-simple-analogy-for-intermediate-forms.aspx</guid>
            <pubDate>Sat, 10 May 2008 11:49:58 GMT</pubDate>
            <wfw:comment>http://www.true-equality.net/comments/3.aspx</wfw:comment>
            <comments>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2008/05/10/a-simple-analogy-for-intermediate-forms.aspx#feedback</comments>
            <wfw:commentRss>http://www.true-equality.net/comments/commentRss/3.aspx</wfw:commentRss>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Why evolution can be hard to believe</title>
            <link>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2008/05/10/why-evolution-can-be-hard-to-believe.aspx</link>
            <description>&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/v/QsIS5iYUjeM" class="abp-objtab-07692801897495394 visible" title="Click here to block this object with Adblock Plus" style="left: 0px ! important; top: 0px ! important;"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;object width="425" height="350"&gt;
&lt;param value="http://www.youtube.com/v/QsIS5iYUjeM" name="movie" /&gt;
&lt;param value="transparent" name="wmode" /&gt;&lt;embed width="425" height="350" wmode="transparent" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/QsIS5iYUjeM"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Since making this video. Gisburne2000 left youtube, and then came back!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.true-equality.net/aggbug/2.aspx" width="1" height="1" /&gt;</description>
            <dc:creator>ArgusEyes</dc:creator>
            <guid>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2008/05/10/why-evolution-can-be-hard-to-believe.aspx</guid>
            <pubDate>Sat, 10 May 2008 11:49:06 GMT</pubDate>
            <wfw:comment>http://www.true-equality.net/comments/2.aspx</wfw:comment>
            <comments>http://www.true-equality.net/archive/2008/05/10/why-evolution-can-be-hard-to-believe.aspx#feedback</comments>
            <slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
            <wfw:commentRss>http://www.true-equality.net/comments/commentRss/2.aspx</wfw:commentRss>
        </item>
    </channel>
</rss>